This traditional Lebanese dish brings together seasoned ground meat, tender potatoes, and a rich tomato sauce, all baked into a comforting and flavorful meal. Kafta bil sanieh is a staple in many Middle Eastern homes, known for its simplicity and deep, aromatic taste that fills the kitchen as it cooks.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
Kafta bil sanieh is the perfect combination of hearty and wholesome. It’s easy to prepare, uses simple ingredients, and delivers bold flavors without requiring complicated techniques. The baked method allows all the ingredients to meld together beautifully, creating a dish that is both juicy and satisfying. It’s also ideal for family meals, as it can be prepared in advance and baked when needed. Plus, it pairs wonderfully with rice, bread, or a fresh salad, making it versatile for any occasion.
Ingredients
(Tip: You’ll find the full list of ingredients and measurements in the recipe card below.)
500 g ground beef or lamb
1 small onion, finely chopped
1/4 cup fresh parsley, finely chopped
1 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon black pepper
1 teaspoon allspice
1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
3 medium potatoes, peeled and sliced
2 tablespoons olive oil
For the sauce:
2 cups tomato sauce
1 tablespoon tomato paste
2 cloves garlic, minced
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon black pepper
1/2 teaspoon dried oregano
1 cup water
Directions
Start by preparing the kafta mixture. In a large bowl, combine the ground meat, chopped onion, parsley, salt, pepper, allspice, and cinnamon. Mix thoroughly using your hands until everything is evenly incorporated. The mixture should be soft but hold together when shaped.
Lightly grease a baking dish with olive oil. Spread the kafta mixture evenly across the bottom of the dish, pressing it down gently to form a uniform layer. You can score the surface into squares or diamond shapes using a knife to make serving easier later.
Arrange the potato slices evenly over the top of the kafta layer. Drizzle them with olive oil to help them crisp up during baking.
In a separate bowl, prepare the tomato sauce by mixing tomato sauce, tomato paste, garlic, salt, pepper, oregano, and water. Stir well until smooth.
Pour the sauce evenly over the potatoes and kafta, ensuring everything is well covered.
Place the dish in a preheated oven at 180°C (350°F) and bake for about 45 to 60 minutes, or until the potatoes are tender and slightly golden on top, and the sauce has thickened.
Remove from the oven and allow it to rest for a few minutes before serving.
Servings and timing
This recipe serves 4 to 6 people, making it ideal for a family meal.
Preparation time: 20 minutes
Cooking time: 50 minutes
Total time: approximately 1 hour and 10 minutes
Variations
You can customize this dish in several ways to suit your taste. Some people like to add sliced tomatoes or bell peppers on top of the potatoes for extra flavor and color. You can also substitute ground chicken for a lighter version, though the traditional recipe uses beef or lamb.
For a richer taste, try adding a pinch of seven-spice blend or paprika to the meat mixture. If you prefer a thicker sauce, reduce the amount of water slightly or let it bake longer uncovered.
Another variation includes layering the potatoes both under and over the kafta for a more structured casserole style.
Storage/Reheating
Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Make sure the dish has cooled completely before storing.
To reheat, place the portion in an oven-safe dish and warm it at 160°C (320°F) until heated through. You can also reheat it in the microwave, though the oven helps maintain the texture better.
If freezing, wrap the dish tightly and store for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
FAQs
Can I use ground chicken instead of beef?
Yes, ground chicken works well, but the flavor will be lighter compared to beef or lamb.
Do I need to cook the potatoes আগে?
No, the potatoes cook fully in the oven as the dish bakes.
Can I prepare this dish ahead of time?
Yes, you can assemble it and refrigerate it for up to 24 hours before baking.
What can I serve with kafta bil sanieh?
It pairs well with rice, flatbread, or a fresh salad.
Can I make it spicy?
Yes, you can add chili flakes or a bit of hot sauce to the tomato mixture.
How do I know when it’s done?
The potatoes should be tender, and the sauce should be thick and bubbling.
Can I use canned tomato sauce?
Yes, canned tomato sauce works perfectly for this recipe.
Is this dish freezer-friendly?
Yes, it freezes well for up to 2 months.
Can I add vegetables?
Absolutely, bell peppers and tomatoes are great additions.
Why is my kafta dry?
It may be overcooked or too lean; adding a bit more fat to the meat can help.
Conclusion
Kafta bil sanieh is a comforting and flavorful dish that showcases the essence of Lebanese home cooking. With its simple preparation and rich taste, it’s a recipe you’ll return to again and again. Whether you’re cooking for family or guests, this baked kafta dish delivers warmth, tradition, and satisfaction in every bite.
A traditional Lebanese baked dish featuring seasoned ground meat layered with tender potatoes and rich tomato sauce, creating a comforting and flavorful meal.
Ingredients
500 g ground beef or lamb
1 small onion, finely chopped
1/4 cup fresh parsley, finely chopped
1 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon black pepper
1 teaspoon allspice
1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
3 medium potatoes, peeled and sliced
2 tablespoons olive oil
2 cups tomato sauce
1 tablespoon tomato paste
2 cloves garlic, minced
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon black pepper
1/2 teaspoon dried oregano
1 cup water
Instructions
In a bowl, mix ground meat, onion, parsley, salt, pepper, allspice, and cinnamon until well combined.
Grease a baking dish with olive oil and press the meat mixture evenly into the bottom.
Score the meat into portions if desired.
Arrange sliced potatoes evenly on top and drizzle with olive oil.
In another bowl, mix tomato sauce, tomato paste, garlic, salt, pepper, oregano, and water.
Pour the sauce evenly over the dish.
Bake at 180°C (350°F) for 45–60 minutes until potatoes are tender and sauce thickens.
Let rest a few minutes before serving.
Notes
Add bell peppers or tomatoes for extra flavor.
Can substitute ground chicken for a lighter version.