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Algerian Khobz El Dar


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  • Author: Yusraa
  • Total Time: 2 hours 35 minutes (including rising)
  • Yield: 1 large loaf (8–10 servings)
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Khobz El Dar, meaning ‘bread of the house,’ is a traditional Algerian semolina bread with a nutty flavor, golden crust, and sesame seed topping. Rustic and hearty, it pairs beautifully with soups, stews, or a simple drizzle of olive oil.


Ingredients

  • 3 cups fine semolina
  • 2 cups strong white bread flour
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 2 1/4 teaspoons fast action yeast (1 packet)
  • 1 large egg, beaten
  • 1/4 cup sunflower oil (or olive oil/vegetable oil)
  • 11 1/4 cups water, room temperature (add as needed)
  • 1 tablespoon nigella seeds (optional)
  • 1 large egg yolk, beaten (for glaze)
  • 2 tablespoons sesame seeds

Instructions

  1. Grease a large round baking tin (about 12 inches wide, 1.5 inches deep).
  2. In a large bowl, combine semolina, flour, sugar, salt, and yeast.
  3. Make a well in the center and add beaten egg, oil, and 1 cup water. Mix until dough forms, adding more water as needed for a soft dough.
  4. Knead for 20–30 minutes by hand (or 10–12 minutes with a mixer) until smooth and elastic. The dough will be sticky—add water, not flour, if needed.
  5. Mix in nigella seeds (if using), shape into a ball with wet hands, and place in the greased pan. Spread to cover the base.
  6. Sprinkle lightly with semolina, cover with a towel, and let rise until doubled (about 1 hour).
  7. Preheat oven to 350°F (180°C).
  8. Brush dough with beaten egg yolk, sprinkle with sesame seeds, and prick 6 holes with a skewer (5 near edges, 1 in center).
  9. Bake 35 minutes, until golden brown and hollow-sounding when tapped.
  10. Cool 5 minutes, then turn onto a towel, wrap, and let cool on a rack before slicing.

Notes

  • Olive oil can replace sunflower oil for a richer Mediterranean flavor.
  • For a lighter crust, skip the egg yolk glaze and bake without it.
  • Fennel or anise seeds may replace nigella for a fragrant twist.
  • Dough can be kneaded in a stand mixer with a dough hook.
  • Best served with stews, soups, or olive oil and harissa.
  • Prep Time: 35 minutes
  • Cook Time: 35 minutes
  • Category: Bread
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Algerian

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 slice (1/10 loaf)
  • Calories: 210
  • Sugar: 2g
  • Sodium: 300mg
  • Fat: 6g
  • Saturated Fat: 1g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 5g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 34g
  • Fiber: 2g
  • Protein: 6g
  • Cholesterol: 25mg